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The causes of Infant Colic

Infant Colic = recurrent episodes of irritability, fussing, or excessive crying lasting for a total of more than 3 hours a day, on more than 3 days a week, for more than 3 weeks.

> more likely afternoon/evening
> in infant between 2 weeks old and 4 months old


The causes of Infant Colic

65%  Normal variant crying
10%  Parental anxiety
10%  Protein intolerance
5%  Irritable bowel syndrome
5%  Gastro-oesophageal reflux
5%  Other


Summary of Causes

Normal crying variant
> Infant temperament/Parental anxiety
> Cow milk protein allergy
> Carbohydrate/Lactose intolerance
> GI dysmotility/IBS
> GORD (Gastro-oesophageal reflux)
> Exclude other causes (eg. urine infections, other infections, etc).

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